airy

Airy functions and their derivatives.

Category: Mathematics > Elementary Math

Syntax

W = airy(Z)

Returns the Airy function Ai(Z).

W = airy(K, Z)

Selects the function by K: 0 is Ai, 1 is its derivative Ai', 2 is Bi, 3 is its derivative Bi'.

Description

The Airy functions Ai and Bi are the two independent solutions of w'' = z*w. Ai decays for positive z and oscillates for negative z, while Bi grows for positive z. They appear in quantum mechanics and in optics near a caustic.

Input arguments

K
Integer 0, 1, 2 or 3 choosing the function.
Z
Real or complex array.

Output arguments

W
Values of the chosen function, same size as Z.

Example

The four Airy functions at 1

airy(0, 1)
airy(1, 1)
airy(2, 1)
airy(3, 1)
Output
ans = 0.1353
ans = -0.1591
ans = 1.2074
ans = 0.9324

See also

besselj besselk gamma